雅思备考的学生们都了解,词性转换在雅思中十分关键

雅思备考的学生们都了解，词性转换在雅思中十分关键，常常是雅思考试读写听说四项的考试点。

尤其是在优秀作文和英语口语之中，也是拿高分数的重要。

因此，文中就为大伙儿锦集汇总了最常见的一百个词性转换词伙，期待大伙儿先个人收藏，再渐渐地记忆力、应用，争得可用在自身的优秀作文和英语口语之中，给自己的考試增分。

因为同义词英语单词、短语许多 ，文中会不断升级下来，而且会另附词组和语句，争得把常见的好的单词和短语都锦集汇总出来，供大伙儿复习参照。

（每一组近义词中，还另附了英语的表述，便于让大伙儿较为能够更好地了解近义词含意上的minor differences）

——————————————————操作指南———————————————————

【方位目地雅思6-6.五分】看一下就可以，无须奢求记忆力

【方位目地雅思7.0 】不但需看，也要背过，而且可用

【关键】important

• crucial (extremely important)
• significant (amount or effects large enough to be important)

【常常看到的的、广泛的】common

• universal
• ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be every where)

【丰富多彩的、充裕的】abundant

• ample (enough and usually extra)
• plentiful (enough for people’s needs and wants)

【坚持不懈（觉得）】stick

• adhere
• cling (hold on something tightly)

【忽视】neglect

• ignore

(不同之处: neglect 意思是 someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

【基本上、接近】near

• adjacent (two things next to each other)
• adjoin(the same as adjacent)

【追求完美】pursue

• seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. seek很宣布)

【精确的】accurate

• precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details)
• exact (correct in every detail)

【模棱两可的】vague

• obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)

【最大的】top

• peak
• summit

【竞争对手】competitor

• rival
• opponent

(特别是在用在体育文化或是政冶类的话题讨论中)

【指责】blame

• condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

【见解】opinion

• perspective
• standpoint

【知名度】fame

• prestige (describe those who are admired)
• reputation

【创建】build

• erect (you can erect something as buildings, 宣布语汇)
• establish

【污辱】insult

• humiliate (do somethi ng or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

【埋怨】complain

• grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

【关键的】primary

• radical (very important and great in degree)
• fundamental

【缓解】relieve

• alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

【强制性】force

• coerce into (coerce means you make someone do something she/he does not want to)
• compel

【扩张】enlarge

• magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)

【繁杂的】complex

• complicated
• intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

【孤单的】Lonely

• solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)

【小的】small

• minuscule (very small)
• minute

【夸奖、赞扬】praise

• extol (stronger than praise)
• compliment(polite and political)

【努力的】hard-working

• assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)

【艰难的】difficult

• arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

【（土地资源）贫乏的】poor (soil)

• barren
• infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

【敏感的、易破的】fragile

• brittle
• vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

【展现出】show

• demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)

【大的】big

• massive (large in size, quantity, or extent)
• colossal (use this word, you emphasize something’s large)
• tremendous (非正规的语汇，要用在英语口语中)

【防止】avoid

• shun (if someone shuns something, she/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)
• keep sth away from sth

【公正的】fair

• impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

【进攻】attack

• assault (physically attack someone)
• assail (attack violently)

【讨厌】dislike

• abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons)
• loathe (dislike very much)

【完全催毁】ruin

• destroy
• devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)

【一直】always

• invariably (the same as always, but better than always)

【始终】forever

• perpetual (a perpetual state never changes)
• immutable (something im mutable will never change or be changed)

【意外惊喜的】surprise

• startle (it means surprise you slightly)
• astound (surprise you to a large degree)
• astonish(the same as astound)

【激情】enthusiasm

• zeal (a great enthusiasm)
• fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)

【清静的】quiet

• tranquil (calm and peaceful)
• serene (calm and quiet)

【贵的】expensive

• exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)

【奢华的】luxurious

• lavish (impressive and very expensive)
• sumptuous (grand and very expensive)

【枯燥乏味的】boring

• tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

【重视】respect

• esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. 宣布语汇)

【忧虑】worry

• concern
• fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)

【冷的】cold

• chilly (unpleasantly cold)
• icy(extremely cold)

【热的】hot

• boiling (very hot)

【风险的】dangerous

• perilous (very dangerous）
• hazardous (dangerous, especially to people’s safety and health)

【与众不同的】only

• unique (the only one of its kind)
• distinctive

【终止】stop

• cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)

【一部分】part

• component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of)

【結果】result

• consequence (the results or effects of something)

【显著的】obvious

• apparent
• manifest

【根据....】based on

• derived from (can see or notice them very easily)

【十分】quite

• fairly

【悲哀的】pathetic

• lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)

【行业】field

• area
• domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)

【看上去】appear

• emerge (come into existence)

【所有的】whole

• entire (the whole of something)

【湿冷的】wet

• moist (slightly wet)
• damp (slightly wet)
• humid (very damp and hot)

【 不正确的】wrong

• erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)

【艰难的】difficult

• formidable

【更改】change

• convert (change into another form)

【典型性的】typical

• quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of something)

【当心的】careful

• cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)

【工作能力】ability

• capacity
• capability (the same as ability)

【怪异的】strange

eccentric (if some one is eccentric, she/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)

【颇具的、富裕的】rich

• affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)

【运用】use

• utilize (the same as use)

【可疑地】dubious

• skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)

【考虑】satisfy

• gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)

【短暂性的】short

• fleeting
• ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)

【学业奖学金】Scholarship

• fellowship

【刺鼻的】smelly

• malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)

【丑的】ugly

• hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)

【让人痴迷的】attractive

• appealing (pleasing and attractive)
• absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)

【各种各样的】diverse

• miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)

【错乱的】disorder

• disarray
• chaos

【瘋狂的】crazily

• frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)

【快速的】rapid

• meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)

【不同寻常的】ordinary

• mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)

【虽然】despite

• notwithstanding (宣布的)
• while
• although

【比较好的】best

• ideal
• optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)

【锐利的】sharp

• acute (severe and intense)

【不可置信的】unbelievable

• inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )

【令人费解的】puzzle

• confuse
• perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)

【方式】method

• avenue (a way of getting something done)

【知名的】famous

• distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)

【古时候的】ancient

• archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)

【装饰设计】decorate

• embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)

【很有可能的，行得通的】possible

• feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)

【因此 】so

• consequently
• accordingly
• therefore
• thus